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Footrot in Sheep
MusculoskeletalOvineNew
Key Points
  • Footrot is a highly contagious bacterial infection of the interdigital skin and hooves, caused by Dichelobacter nodosus
    • Fusobacterium necrophorum commonly contributes to disease
  • Warm, wet conditions significantly increase disease risk
  • Lameness with underrunning hoof horn is characteristic of footrot
  • Diagnosis is usually based on clinical presentation
  • Systemic antibiotics combined with topical treatments are highly effective
  • Biosecurity and early treatment are critical for control
  • Chronic cases and persistent non-responders should be culled to reduce flock infection pressure
Differential Diagnoses
  1. Interdigital dermatitis (scald)
  2. Contagious ovine digital dermatitis (CODD)
  3. Strawberry footrot
Overview
Aetiology
Clinical Signs
Diagnosis
Treatment
Prevention
Resources
Overview

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Aetiology

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Clinical Signs

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Diagnosis

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Treatment

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Prevention

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Resources

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Educational content only. This factsheet is for general veterinary education and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Not for use in an emergency — contact a veterinarian or emergency service. Full disclaimer →