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Left Displaced Abomasum (LDA)
GastrointestinalBovineNew
Key Points
  • Left displaced abomasum (LDA) is a condition that occurs when a gas-filled, motile abomasum becomes trapped between the rumen and left body wall
  • Most commonly occurs in high-producing dairy cows in the first month post-calving
    • Abomasal hypomotility, gas accumulation, ↓ rumen fill and ↑ abdominal space after calving all permit abomasal movement
  • Key clinical signs include a drop in milk yield, reduced appetite and left-sided ‘ping’ on auscultation and percussion of the left abdominal wall
  • Diagnosis is primarily based on signalment, history and clinical exam
  • Surgical correction with fixation is the treatment of choice
  • Prevention relies on good transition cow management, optimising nutrition, maximising rumen fill and reducing periparturient disease
Differential Diagnoses
  1. Free gas bloat
  2. Right displaced abomasum (RDA) and volvulus
  3. Vagal indigestion
  4. Caecal dilatation and volvulus
Overview
Aetiology
Clinical Signs
Diagnosis
Treatment
Prevention
Resources
Overview

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Aetiology

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Clinical Signs

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Diagnosis

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Treatment

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Prevention

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Resources

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Educational content only. This factsheet is for general veterinary education and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Not for use in an emergency — contact a veterinarian or emergency service. Full disclaimer →